見出し1beg - begging - begged

・動詞が1字の母音+1子音字で終わり、かつその母音にアクセントがある語は、最後の子音字を重ねて"ing"や"ed"を付ける。

[正]beg - begging - begged
[誤]beg - beging - beged
[正]occur - occurring - occurred
[誤]occur - occuring - occured
[正]permit - permitting - permitted
[誤]permit - permiting - permited

・1字の母音+1子音字で終わり、かつその母音にアクセントがない語でも、"l"、"m"、"me"で終わる場合は、最後の子音字を重ねないで"ing"や"ed"を付ける人の方が多いが、重ねて付ける人もいる。

[正]travel - traveling - traveled
[正]travel - travelling - travelled
[正]cancel - canceling - canceled
[正]cancel - cancelling - cancelled
[正]counsel - counseling - counseled
[正]counsel - counselling - counselled

[正]program - programing - programed
[正]program - programming - programmed

・イギリス英語においては、1字の母音+1子音字で終わり、かつその母音にアクセントがない語でも、"l"、"m"、"me"で終わる場合は、最後の子音字を重ねて"ing"や"ed"を付ける。

[誤]travel - traveling - traveled
[英]travel - travelling - travelled
[誤]cancel - canceling - canceled
[英]cancel - cancelling - cancelled
[誤]counsel - counseling - counseled
[英]counsel - counselling - counselled

[誤]programe - programing - programed
[英]programe - programming - programmed

・1字の母音+1子音字で終わり、かつその母音にアクセントがない語で、"p"で終わる場合にも、単に"ing"や"ed"を付けるが、"worship"、"handicap"、"kidnap"は最後の子音字を重ねて"ing"や"ed"を付ける人もいる。

[正] develop - developing - developed
[誤] develop - developping - developped
[正] gallop - galloping - galloped
[誤] gallop - gallopping - gallopped
[正] gossip - gossiping - gossiped
[誤] gossip - gossipping - gossipped

[正] worship - worshiping - worshiped
[正] worship - worshipping - worshipped
[正] handicap - handicaping - handicaped
[正] handicap - handicapping - handicapped
[正] kinap - kidnaping - kidnaped
[正] kinap - kidnapping - kidnapped

・イギリス英語においては、1字の母音+1子音字で終わり、かつその母音にアクセントがない語で、"p"で終わる場合にも、単に"ing"や"ed"を付けるが、"worship"、"handicap"、"kidnap"は最後の子音字を重ねて"ing"や"ed"を付ける。

[正] develop - developing - developed
[誤] develop - developping - developped
[正] gallop - galloping - galloped
[誤] gallop - gallopping - gallopped
[正] gossip - gossiping - gossiped
[誤] gossip - gossipping - gossipped

[誤] worship - worshiping - worshiped
[英] worship - worshipping - worshipped
[誤] handicap - handicaping - handicaped
[英] handicap - handicapping - handicapped
[誤] kinap - kidnaping - kidnaped
[英] kinap - kidnapping - kidnapped

beg - begging - beggedの関連項目